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Part - 03 Starting a business in the US by foreign companies - choosing ideal entity structure

Published on

November 28, 2024

Types of entity structures

  1. Branch
  2. US entity as subsidiary
  3. US entity as holding company
  4. US entity as separate entity

Branch

Ideal for: Companies wanting to have limited/temporary operations in the US

Merits: Easy setup- no need to set up entity, only tax filing is required

Demerits: Legal liability directly applies to parent foreign entity

US entity as subsidiary

Ideal for: Companies seeking US operations control with parent foreign firm. Also suitable for foreign companies having US customers.

Merits: Easier set-up; Can project both entities as one company; limited legal liability; Easy visa sponsorships 

Demerits: Investors with US interests must invest in holding foreign entity

US entity as holding company

Ideal For: Companies operating in multiple countries, with big customer base and investors in the US

Merits: Easy access to capital markets; Easy customer and investor traction

Demerits: Complex setup and structuring especially when flipping are needed.

US entity as separate entity

Ideal for: Companies wanting complete separation of entities, having separate shareholders

Merits: Simple set-up; Adding investors/additional stakeholders is easier

Demerits: Projecting as one company to investors/customers is tough

*The information provided on this article does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information and content provided here is for general informational purposes only

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